1 00:00:01,510 --> 00:00:06,130 We're now going to work on most things still as Amanda Knox misses lot. 2 00:00:06,700 --> 00:00:12,690 The translation of this is days of the week months and time. 3 00:00:12,890 --> 00:00:15,260 Here are the days of the week in the Spanish language. 4 00:00:15,260 --> 00:00:24,830 Let's practice first the pronunciation aloofness Monday and mark this Tuesday and the article is Wednesday 5 00:00:25,610 --> 00:00:28,350 and queer this Thursday. 6 00:00:28,370 --> 00:00:35,310 Notice that Jay's pronunciation is her and Vietnam is Friday El Salvador Saturday. 7 00:00:35,340 --> 00:00:38,410 El Domingo Sunday. 8 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:42,920 Now here are some key words only two today a year. 9 00:00:42,970 --> 00:00:44,900 Yesterday manana. 10 00:00:44,950 --> 00:00:47,970 Tomorrow or ESL loonies. 11 00:00:47,980 --> 00:00:49,790 Here are some sentences. 12 00:00:49,900 --> 00:00:58,390 Oh yes aloneness means today is Monday as you know oil means today s means is a Luna's means Monday 13 00:01:00,180 --> 00:01:05,190 notice that in Spanish all the days of the week start with the lowercase letter like an English word 14 00:01:05,220 --> 00:01:11,810 all the days of the week start with a capital letter and they're also followed with the article. 15 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:20,290 That's why we say El Yunus and not Yunus only we can also say things like we sell my face it means today's 16 00:01:20,380 --> 00:01:28,890 Tuesday or you sell me Hercules it means today's Wednesday etc. Money and I sell my office tomorrow 17 00:01:28,980 --> 00:01:38,320 it is or tomorrow is Tuesday as you know money nickname is tomorrow s means is an L month this was Tuesday 18 00:01:38,980 --> 00:01:45,230 so tomorrow it is Tuesday the third sentence a year ETA El Domingo. 19 00:01:45,370 --> 00:01:53,680 Yesterday it was Sunday I used means yesterday it means it was an elderly gloomy Sunday so I ate at 20 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:56,390 El Domingo news yesterday it was Sunday. 21 00:01:56,470 --> 00:01:58,470 You can add any days you that you want. 22 00:01:58,470 --> 00:02:06,610 In these sentences for example you can say a year at El Salvador or I'd add if we had maize which means 23 00:02:07,090 --> 00:02:11,300 yesterday it was fried. 24 00:02:11,300 --> 00:02:15,690 Here are some months of the year we say for example most misses. 25 00:02:15,710 --> 00:02:25,250 Then I knew it means months of the year a Miss means the month lost me says means the month annual means 26 00:02:25,250 --> 00:02:37,070 year so let's practice the pronunciation in Natal February or March 4 or mar so because it is pronounced 27 00:02:37,100 --> 00:02:44,050 as so or so I breed my you cool new cool you. 28 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:45,070 Coastal. 29 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:50,250 September October November December 30 00:02:53,590 --> 00:02:59,030 let's make some sentences with these months but before making these sentences we should learn some key 31 00:02:59,030 --> 00:02:59,990 words. 32 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:08,340 This voice day means after and displays things on this day means before we can say one sentence such 33 00:03:08,340 --> 00:03:11,850 as NATO as an office they forbid at all. 34 00:03:12,050 --> 00:03:19,270 NATO means generally s means is on this day means before in February it or you know means February. 35 00:03:19,560 --> 00:03:27,710 So the translation of the sentences January is before February we can see Marceau as the CWA February 36 00:03:27,710 --> 00:03:28,380 at all. 37 00:03:28,500 --> 00:03:38,410 My son is March as is is this blessed thing is oft in favorite old news February so the translation 38 00:03:38,410 --> 00:03:45,800 of this question is marches after appropriately who can see another sentence for example saying your 39 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:53,400 birthday you can say something like me complete Daniels s and October 3 My birthday is in October. 40 00:03:53,420 --> 00:04:01,100 I mean use my complete annulus means birthday is means is and means in an October a means of torpor 41 00:04:01,550 --> 00:04:05,200 hence the translation is my birthday is in October. 42 00:04:05,370 --> 00:04:10,630 We're not going to learn how to tell time in Spanish in order to tell the time. 43 00:04:10,630 --> 00:04:15,650 For us it is necessary that we tell some keywords words true. 44 00:04:16,240 --> 00:04:23,200 So the first keyword over here is de la Manana which means in the morning or M for example then we say 45 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:28,010 to 6:00 in the morning we will use data on Myanmar. 46 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:33,600 The second word is they thought it means in the afternoon or in the night or p.m.. 47 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:43,810 For example we say it is 4 o'clock in the afternoon or it is 9:00 in the night or it is 9 p.m. Another 48 00:04:43,810 --> 00:04:45,320 word is. 49 00:04:45,790 --> 00:04:49,220 Which means at for example I have lunch at 2:00. 50 00:04:50,010 --> 00:04:50,410 OK. 51 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:52,130 Then we say s. 52 00:04:52,330 --> 00:04:54,400 It means it is it is used for. 53 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:56,210 It is one for example. 54 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:58,570 And then we have a song last. 55 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:01,890 It also means it is and it will be used for. 56 00:05:01,900 --> 00:05:05,590 For example it is 2:00 or 3:00. 57 00:05:05,740 --> 00:05:07,590 The next one is as well. 58 00:05:07,730 --> 00:05:09,300 So it means o clock. 59 00:05:09,300 --> 00:05:13,040 For example we say to 3:00 or it does 9:00 etc. 60 00:05:15,990 --> 00:05:22,390 Here is law order which means the time you have to ask somebody what time is it. 61 00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:27,950 We always say keep order is. 62 00:05:28,180 --> 00:05:30,950 It means What time is it. 63 00:05:30,970 --> 00:05:33,210 No there are many ways to say the time. 64 00:05:33,460 --> 00:05:41,900 We look at the blue box given on the right hand corner at the top. 65 00:05:42,060 --> 00:05:48,270 If we want to see it is one we see a slow movement is let them use it does one. 66 00:05:48,690 --> 00:05:53,620 And as you can see from the diagram and brutal means or clock. 67 00:05:53,900 --> 00:05:55,340 I had also explained this earlier. 68 00:05:55,350 --> 00:06:05,390 For example if you want to see does one o'clock you will fit a slowdown if you want to see some of those. 69 00:06:05,410 --> 00:06:14,530 It means it is 2:00 so less stress means it is 3:00 so in squat through it is 4 o'clock etc. so less 70 00:06:14,530 --> 00:06:23,150 cynical it is 5 4 let's face it a 6 etc. Now what do we want to see it is 2 5. 71 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:30,320 You can look at the clock and you can see how easy it is you know tool 5. 72 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:37,730 We will say so unless those e think so literally it means it is 2 and 5. 73 00:06:37,740 --> 00:06:43,550 If we want to say it is 2 10 we will seize on those ideas. 74 00:06:43,610 --> 00:06:46,760 It actually means it does 2 and 10. 75 00:06:46,850 --> 00:06:51,370 If we want to say it is 2 15 we say song goes a quarter. 76 00:06:51,410 --> 00:06:54,370 It actually means it does two and a quarter. 77 00:06:55,410 --> 00:07:00,660 We all know that 15 in Spanish means gainsay but we do not use say in time. 78 00:07:00,660 --> 00:07:02,430 We instead use Quatro. 79 00:07:02,770 --> 00:07:06,970 The second sentence we can say right here is it is 420. 80 00:07:06,990 --> 00:07:13,820 This will be said as song less Quatro event there because on us Quatro means it does 4 and even things 81 00:07:13,830 --> 00:07:21,810 and 20 so unless city it is 7 k so we can say so. 82 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:28,100 Let's see if they e mid-year it means it is 7 and 30 million means half. 83 00:07:28,100 --> 00:07:33,130 We cannot say Trento with this because with time we can't use print. 84 00:07:33,590 --> 00:07:41,210 Instead we will see media which means a half song us here they media it is half past seven or it is 85 00:07:41,630 --> 00:07:53,000 730 let us look at the orange box or peach colored box under the clock you can see for example we have 86 00:07:53,000 --> 00:08:00,400 returned it is to twenty is one of those events we will see it is two twenty five it will be said as 87 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:03,260 long as those even these seem cool. 88 00:08:03,290 --> 00:08:06,520 Now what happens when the bigger hand. 89 00:08:06,530 --> 00:08:14,240 The minute hand of the clock strikes after a six in this case what we do is we are number we add one 90 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:23,440 number after the two and minus from 60 the second number for example to thirty five will we say so on 91 00:08:23,450 --> 00:08:30,050 that stress may not twenty single we do two plus one in this case which is three and three is called 92 00:08:30,050 --> 00:08:38,120 Crescent Spanish then we do sixteen minus thirty five because in one hour there is sixty minutes so 93 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:48,210 we do sixty minus thirty five equals two twenty five minute so it is actually some less stress it does 94 00:08:48,210 --> 00:08:56,370 not really 3:00 it's not actually three o'clock so that's where we say means which means minus so we 95 00:08:56,370 --> 00:09:03,140 are seeing it is three o'clock minus twenty five minutes it gives us to thirty five we all know the 96 00:09:03,140 --> 00:09:10,420 event is in common is twenty five let's look at two forty again we see so much stress MINOS OF ANYTHING 97 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:21,240 again was this means it is three minus twenty minutes this equals two to forty. 98 00:09:21,420 --> 00:09:27,840 So again what we're doing over here is we're adding one number two two it gives us three and then we 99 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:38,630 do sixty minus 40 gives us twenty so we do so on less stress Minos with the let's look at 245 again 100 00:09:38,630 --> 00:09:48,220 we will add one number to two and then we do sixty minus forty five it brings fifteen so it is on that 101 00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:57,700 is Menos Quatro means it is 3:00 minus a quarter or minus 15 minutes this gives us two forty five we're 102 00:09:57,850 --> 00:10:01,630 doing it again once again I repeat we do sixteen minus forty five. 103 00:10:01,630 --> 00:10:09,480 It is 15 or a quarter if we want to say this to 50 again we will say is on stress Manos. 104 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:13,510 Is it means it is 3:00 minus 10 minutes. 105 00:10:13,510 --> 00:10:15,020 How did we get that. 106 00:10:15,100 --> 00:10:16,900 We do two plus one. 107 00:10:16,900 --> 00:10:20,010 We at one number to the left hand number. 108 00:10:20,410 --> 00:10:22,000 So two plus one is three. 109 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:27,540 Here we got on less stress but it is not exactly 3:00. 110 00:10:27,550 --> 00:10:30,390 So we say minus 10 minutes. 111 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:31,510 How did we get 10. 112 00:10:31,540 --> 00:10:35,380 We do 16 minus 50 equals 210. 113 00:10:35,410 --> 00:10:37,180 Why do we minus it by 60. 114 00:10:37,180 --> 00:10:40,270 Because in one hour there are 60 minutes. 115 00:10:40,270 --> 00:10:48,040 Now we go to 255 255 is so on stress may not single. 116 00:10:48,070 --> 00:10:56,240 Why is that so because we had one number two to two plus one is three so therefore we right. 117 00:10:56,260 --> 00:11:05,500 So less stress on lesser means it is 3:00 but it is not 3:00 exactly it is 255. 118 00:11:05,540 --> 00:11:10,060 That's why we see it is three minus five minutes. 119 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:11,680 How did we get five minutes. 120 00:11:11,680 --> 00:11:13,750 We do 60 minus 55. 121 00:11:13,780 --> 00:11:15,530 And that is fine. 122 00:11:15,610 --> 00:11:17,320 Why did we minus it by 60. 123 00:11:17,320 --> 00:11:23,320 That is because in one hour there are 60 minutes. 124 00:11:23,350 --> 00:11:26,580 Now let's see what the green boxes see. 125 00:11:26,790 --> 00:11:28,890 What if a person has a time off. 126 00:11:28,900 --> 00:11:37,850 Well what can you say in that case you can say it is 12:00 o'clock plus those same Punto and may do 127 00:11:37,860 --> 00:11:42,290 the means the new La Mesa not it means midnight 128 00:11:45,100 --> 00:11:50,200 and here on the right hand side all explicitness means other expressions. 129 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:55,780 Again de la Manana means in the morning this is said to the afternoon. 130 00:11:56,650 --> 00:12:04,570 So when it's eleven thirty you will use the lemon and also if you want to say it is eleven thirty e 131 00:12:04,570 --> 00:12:13,430 m you will face on less wealthy media immediate de la Manana because it is before twelve it is before 132 00:12:13,430 --> 00:12:13,810 noon. 133 00:12:13,820 --> 00:12:18,350 So we will use the lemon what if we're using de la authority. 134 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:28,550 What do we do then we say oh poor examples on the streets de la Paz today it is 3:00 p.m. or it is 3:00 135 00:12:28,550 --> 00:12:29,710 in the afternoon. 136 00:12:29,900 --> 00:12:36,740 This part of the daylight out of the word is used from the new this day in media the means from the 137 00:12:36,740 --> 00:12:45,700 noon hour Stallone or Che till the night de la not chair in the night or opinion one goes down school 138 00:12:45,700 --> 00:12:51,800 means when it is dark so we can say for example song Let's move it. 139 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:57,590 They launch it it is 9 p.m. or it is 9:00 in the night. 140 00:12:57,740 --> 00:12:59,020 It has started to get dark. 141 00:12:59,030 --> 00:13:04,570 That's where see say they love watching. 142 00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:12,340 Here are some sentences with time so that to see how this topic is used in sentences the first sentences 143 00:13:12,350 --> 00:13:12,760 you're. 144 00:13:12,820 --> 00:13:16,400 Say you know are less or Tour de la Manana. 145 00:13:16,560 --> 00:13:18,150 These are your notes coming from the verb. 146 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:22,000 They say you know which means to have breakfast. 147 00:13:22,190 --> 00:13:28,910 It will be conjugated like any of your they say you know us or true dilemma Myanmar. 148 00:13:28,910 --> 00:13:41,490 I have breakfast at 8 a.m. the second sentence to say last are less or e media saying this is coming 149 00:13:41,490 --> 00:13:50,330 from the verb sinner which means to have dinner it will be conjugated like any of sadness are less or 150 00:13:50,330 --> 00:13:58,240 truly media means you will have dinner at eight thirty number three no salt rose to the utmost I love 151 00:13:58,240 --> 00:14:00,010 Cinco de la started. 152 00:14:00,410 --> 00:14:03,200 We study at 5:00 p.m. 153 00:14:07,090 --> 00:14:08,150 number four. 154 00:14:08,190 --> 00:14:09,910 I know coyote in Albuquerque. 155 00:14:10,030 --> 00:14:21,470 I think we all know runs in the park at 515 seem quite logical means by 15 and the word Cody is coming 156 00:14:21,470 --> 00:14:31,060 from the verb area which means to run it will have the conjugation of any of your the first sentence. 157 00:14:31,100 --> 00:14:33,750 My dear young Dawn yes scooch on that are you. 158 00:14:33,880 --> 00:14:34,920 It means squat. 159 00:14:37,030 --> 00:14:45,440 Maria and Antonia listen to the radio at forty. 160 00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:48,270 You know some exercises for you to do. 161 00:14:48,270 --> 00:14:49,660 He's right write the correct time. 162 00:14:49,710 --> 00:14:51,400 And then we will go over the answer is 163 00:14:55,210 --> 00:15:00,640 the answers to these exercises to PM's answer is on those they let out. 164 00:15:00,670 --> 00:15:07,610 They make sure all your answers should have some lost in all of them p.m. news LA authority and two 165 00:15:07,620 --> 00:15:13,810 o'clock means so unless those hands we see so as those the latter we are writing the letter over here 166 00:15:13,840 --> 00:15:18,510 because PM is written the question and PMS de la that. 167 00:15:18,970 --> 00:15:24,240 The second question is 315 so less stress equal. 168 00:15:24,300 --> 00:15:30,730 We say so less stress because we want to say just three and fifteen will be a quarter and a quarter 169 00:15:30,740 --> 00:15:39,440 it is known as quantity in Spanish so it says on the face equal literacy for twenty so let's call three 170 00:15:39,430 --> 00:15:45,710 main thing it is four so we say it's on the squadron and the second number is twenty so we see even 171 00:15:46,820 --> 00:15:56,140 five thirty will be enormous on the scene we media it is five past it is half past five or it does five 172 00:15:56,140 --> 00:16:04,690 thirty but since the word thirty does not existent time we instead use medium six thirty five here we 173 00:16:04,690 --> 00:16:10,750 will use that adding and subtraction because this number is greater than thirty as I have said whenever 174 00:16:10,750 --> 00:16:17,050 the longer hand of the clock strikes up to thirty you will have to do addition and subtraction so for 175 00:16:17,050 --> 00:16:25,150 six thirty five what we will do is we will add one number after six so we become seven hands we say 176 00:16:25,150 --> 00:16:31,080 so let's see if they which means it to seven but it is not exactly seven so because the time is six 177 00:16:31,090 --> 00:16:31,710 thirty five. 178 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:38,830 So what we do is we take sixty minus thirty five we do sixty minus thirty five because in one hour there 179 00:16:38,830 --> 00:16:48,700 are 60 minutes so sixteen minus thirty five could be twenty five so we face on the CFA Menos venti single 180 00:16:48,700 --> 00:16:51,370 this means it is seven o'clock maintenance. 181 00:16:51,580 --> 00:16:56,210 Twenty five minutes seven forty five. 182 00:16:56,540 --> 00:17:03,650 Again we do the same thing we add one number that's seven it becomes eight seven plus one is eight. 183 00:17:03,650 --> 00:17:07,070 So this is also true but it does not 8:00. 184 00:17:07,070 --> 00:17:11,340 So we do sixteen minus forty five it is fifteen or a quarter. 185 00:17:11,870 --> 00:17:18,440 So we say is on plus or minus clock which means it is eight minus a quarter next. 186 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:24,140 So unless or two you see GOI does each Firestone doesn't equal 9:00. 187 00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:26,220 So let us move it in brutal. 188 00:17:26,230 --> 00:17:28,250 We can also write this as one lesson with it. 189 00:17:28,270 --> 00:17:33,530 But if you really want to be defined and you want to read the complete answer you can always say it 190 00:17:33,530 --> 00:17:43,410 is nine o clock and o clock in Spanish means and football ten fifty five again you will do the same 191 00:17:43,410 --> 00:17:49,720 thing you will add one after ten so you do ten plus one it becomes eleven so we say so unless one state 192 00:17:49,740 --> 00:17:56,260 is eleven then we do sixty minus fifty five and it is a five. 193 00:17:56,270 --> 00:18:03,930 So he sits on less on said no single with eleven or five we will face on less on say a single day how 194 00:18:03,930 --> 00:18:04,300 many. 195 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:11,690 So this is time please write some sentences using time on your own. 196 00:18:11,690 --> 00:18:22,730 The activity is to write at least ten sentences and explain when you do these activities using time 197 00:18:24,390 --> 00:18:32,650 for example you can say things like you still deal are less dressed they thought that this means I study 198 00:18:32,710 --> 00:18:40,690 at 3:00 in the afternoon the second sentence you can write I have dinner at 9 for example so you can 199 00:18:40,690 --> 00:18:50,770 say your single I lust leave it daily to have the vocabulary Well you have the verb so make 10 sentences 200 00:18:50,770 --> 00:18:52,830 using time with the vocabulary you know.