?_`˙˙˙˙$„PGl˘¨P5Danish Grammar BasicsBrowseButtons()/&;)z4˙˙ ‚ ˙˙˙˙|CONTEXTěv|CTXOMAP•W|FONTËP|KWBTREEŽf|KWDATA8f|KWMAP}f|SYSTEM|TOPIC|TTLBTREE˝n|bm0=˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^ď=˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^ď=˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙„!!!B!!!Œ1!˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙ď=÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^˙˙ď=÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^˙˙ç=ďďďç=Bďďďď!!˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙÷^˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ç=ďďďç=!ďďďď„„˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙ď=ŕ=˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙çç=ç=ç=ŕ˙˙ç=ç=ç=ç=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^ď=÷^ď=÷^ď=÷^ď=˙˙˙ď=ď=ŕ=ŕ˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙„˙˙˙˙"Ę) "€|€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing or idea.<c & €,€€€‚˙Kirsten (Kirsten)ÍĘ 7 <€›€ˆH!Ń€€€‚€‚‚‚˙Kobenhavn (Copenhagen)enkeltvćrelse (single room)In Danish, nouns decline. The form of a noun will change to express its grammatical function. This change in form depends on whether a noun is:ś| Ŕ : D€ř€’ˆH!Ń€ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒ‚‚€€‚˙Common or Neuter (Gender)Definite or IndefiniteSingular or Plural (Number) Common Gender Nouns: dreng (boy)d- $ 7 >€Z€†Ńw€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚˙Singular IndefiniteSingular Definite_)Ŕ ƒ 6 <€R€ˆťŃw€ƒ€ƒ€€‚˙en dreng (a boy)drengen (the boy)T"$ × 2 4€D€’ˆH!Ń€‚€€‚˙Neuter Nouns: hus (house) ŸTƒ v K f€¨€@‘€ˆťŃw€€ƒ€€‚€€€€ƒ€€‚˙Singular IndefiniteSingular Definiteet hus (a house)huset (the house).× ¤ + &€€’ˆH!Ń€‚˙mDv  ) "€ˆ€’†HŃ€‚˙There are also two cases of nouns in Danish: Basic and Genitive. ˙? L€_€’ˆH!Ń€‚‚‚‚‚€€‚€‚€‚˙The Nominative Case denotes the noun is being used as the subject. There are no special endings to express the Nominative Case.The Genitive Case expresses possession. The Genitive Case adds an "s" to the nominative form. (Note: if the nominative form already ends in a "s", then an apostrophe represents the genitive.Min kjole og min mands jakkesćt skal presses.(My dress and my husband's suit need to be pressed.)™K ˜N l€–€’†HŃ€‚ă2wr‰€‚ăĂt÷ś€‰€‚ă)^R/€‰‚€ ‚˙See Also:Gender and AgreementNumber and AgreementArticlesE˙Ý1ÜČƒÝ)@ÔCGender and Agreement@˜)@) "€.€Œ˜„ŃÝ)@˜€‚˙Gender and Agreement`݉BN j€%€„Ń€€€€€‚‚€‚€‚€€€‚€‚‚‚‚˙The gender of a Danish noun, pronoun, adjective and article can be common, or neuter. klokken (the clock; common gender)jakkesćt (suit, neuter gender)The majority of Danish nouns are common gender.Neuter nouns are usually: words for many substances (such as paper or water), areas and localities, letters of the alphabet, words expressing idea nouns (such as ego or a no), collectives, or nouns derived from adjectives. As a Danish language learner, it may help you to learn the gender of each new noun.Kď)@ÔC\ †€ß€„Ń€‚‚‚‚ăvK%‰€‚ăúłŽŐ€‰€‚ă)^R/€‰€‚ăěę\U€‰€‚˙Pronouns, adjectives and articles generally agree with a noun's gender. Having learned the gender of a noun, one can easily use the appropriate pronoun, adjective or article.See also:NounsAdjectivesArticlesPronouns7‰B D1Ü€ Ä DKDöFNumber@ÔCKD) "€.€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Number and AgreementŞ_ DőEK d€ż€„Ń€€€€‚‚€‚‚€€‚€€‚‚‚€ ‚˙There are two numbers in Danish: singular and plural.The plural form in Danish has three declensions:Those ending in -erThose ending in -eThose with no endingThere are many guidelines which determine which way a plural noun would decline; however, its easier just to learn the plural declension along with the noun and its gender.: KD/F- *€€†!Ń€‚€‚˙See Also4őEźFY ‚€h€ȆĆŃăvK%€‰€‚ăěę\U€‰€‚ăúłŽŐ€‰€‚ă)^R/€‰€‚˙NounsPronounsAdjectivesArticles: /FöF/ .€€ȄŃăνހ‰‚‚˙Verbs9źF/G1ąƒŠ/GcGăNPronouns4 öFcG) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Pronounsç†/GJIa € €„Ń€‚€€€€‚€€€€‚‚€€€€€€€€‚€‚‚˙A pronoun is a word that stands for a previously mentioned (or understood) noun. The house was badly damaged when it was hit by the hurricane.The pronoun it refers back to the noun house.Pronouns can be used in various ways: as the subject of a verb, as the object of a verb, or they can refer back to the subject (reflexive). There are also possessive pronouns.!ŒcGkK• ř€€Šťw1íĎ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚€ƒ€ƒƒƒ‚€ƒ€€ƒ€ƒƒ‚€ƒ€ƒƒƒ‚€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚˙SingularSubject PronounsObject PronounsReflexive PronounsPossessive Pronouns1st personjeg (I)mig (me)mig (myself)min/mit/mine (my, mine)2nd person informaldu (you)dig (you)dig (yourself)din/dit/dine (your, yours)2nd person formalDe (you)Dem (you)Dem (yourself)Deres (your, yours)3rd person-masculinehan (he)ham (him)sig (himself)hans/sin (his)7JI˘M¸ >˙€Šťw1íĎ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚€€ƒ€ƒƒƒ‚€ƒ€€ƒ€ƒƒ‚€‚€€‚€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚€€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚˙3rd person-femininehun (she)hende (her)sig (herself)hendes/sin (her)3rd person-commonden (it)den (it)sig (itself)dens/sin (its)3rd person-neuterdet (it)det (it)sig (itself)dets/sin (its)Plural1st personvi (we)os (us)os (ourselves)vores (our, ours)2nd person informalI (you)jer (you)jer (yourselves)jeres (your, yours)ŚkKšNq °€M€Šťw1íĎ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€ƒ€€‚˙2nd person formalDe (you)Dem (you)Dem (yourselves)Deres (your, yours)3rd personde (they)dem (them)sig (themselves)deres (their, theirs)*˘MăN' €€„Ń€‚˙9šNO1ŤčOPOւArticles4 ăNPO) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Articles’,Oîf š€Y€„Ń€€€€€‚‚‚€€€€‚€‚€€€‚€€‚‚€€€€‚˙Danish uses two types of articles: definite and indefinite.ArticlesPOîăN agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify.The indefinite article (a, an) is written before the noun, as in English. Common nouns take the indefinite article -en, while neuter nouns take the indefinite article -et.Goddag, har De et enkeltvćrelse?Good morning, do you have a single room?The definite article (the) is attached to the end of the noun. Common nouns take the definite article -(e)n, while neuter nouns take the definite article -(e)t.čPOւ[ „€€„Ń€‚€€‚€€‚€‚‚€‚ăvK%‰‚ă2wr‰‚ăĂt÷ś‰‚ăúłŽŐ‰‚˙Hvor meget koster billetten?How much is the ticket?See Also:NounsGender and AgreementNumber and AgreementAdjectives; 1{ŠçƒGƒ‘†Adjectives6 ւGƒ) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙AdjectivesŚhƒí„> J€Ń€„Ń€‚€‚€€€‚‚€€‚˙An adjective agrees in gender and number with the noun or pronoun it modifies. In Danish, adjectives are inflected.In the indefinite form of the adjective, there is no ending for the singular common gender, while the singular neuter gender adds -t.In the definite form of an adjective (singular and plural) and the indefinite plural form, add -e.›Gƒ†~ ʀ7€†!Ń€‚€€‚ƒƒ€€ƒ€€‚ƒ€€ƒ€€‚ƒ€€ƒ€€‚ƒ€€ƒ€€‚ƒƒ€€ƒ€€‚˙fin (fine)CommonNeuterSing. Indef.en finet fintSing. Def.den finedet finePl. Indef.finefinePl. Defde finede fine‹J턑†A R€”€„Ń€‚‚‚ƒă2wr‰‚ƒăĂt÷ś‰‚ƒă)^R/‰‚˙See Also:Gender and AgreementNumber and AgreementArticles8†É†1Ą Ɇü†ĺ‡Adverbs3 ‘†ü†) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Adverbsé°É†ĺ‡9 @€a€„Ń€€€‚‚‚‚ƒăúłŽŐ‰‚˙Many adverbs are formed from adjectives. In Danish, adverbs are usually formed by adding -t to the adjective in the common gender singular form.See Also:AdjectivesS"ü†8ˆ1u çO‚ 8ˆiˆšĂVerb Conjugations: Tense and Mood1ĺ‡iˆ) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙VerbsË8ˆ‚ŠN j€—€„Ń€‚‚€€‚‚€€‚‚‚€‚€‚‚€‚€€‚˙A verb expresses action or a state of being.In the dictionary, you will find a verb listed in the infinitive form. The infinitive is the basic form of the verb without inflection. Sometimes the infinitive may be preceded by at, this is equivalent to the English to.at mřde (to meet)The infinitive can be inflected to show mood and tense.MOODSImperative: expresses a command.Indicative: expresses objective statements and questions. Oiˆ"ŒQ p€Ÿ€„Ń€€‚‚€‚€€€€€‚€€‚‚€‚€‚‚˙Subjunctive: expresses a wish or request. (The subjunctive in Danish is rarely used, except in certain idioms.)ImperativeTo form the imperative, drop the e from infinitives ending in -e. For infinitives not ending in e, use the same form as the infinitive.IndicativeThe indicative mood has a variety of tenses.ț‚ŠęŒ- (€7€‘€„Ń€€‚˙Present Tense: Expresses something happening presently. There are also instances in Danish where the present is used differently than in the English.*"Œ' €€„Ń€‚˙vJꌊ, (€”€@‘€„Ń€€‚˙Past Tense: Used to express an action or event completed in the past.*´' €€„Ń€‚˙Ô§ŠˆŽ- (€O€‘€„Ń€€‚˙Perfect Tense: Formed with the verb, have or to be and a past participle. It expresses an action or event that occurred in the past, without a fixed time to it.*´˛Ž' €€„Ń€‚˙߲ˆŽ‘- (€e€‘€„Ń€€‚˙Past Perfect Tense: Formed with the past tense of the verb, to have or to be and a past participle. It expresses an action or event that preceded another event in the past.*˛Žť' €€„Ń€‚˙c7‘*Ŕ, (€n€@‘€„Ń€€‚˙Future Tense: Expresseť*Ŕĺ‡s an event that will happen.*ťTŔ' €€„Ń€‚˙Ąu*ŔőŔ, (€ę€‘€„Ń€€‚˙Future Perfect Tense: Expresses an action or event in the future that will end by the time another event occurs.*TŔÁ' €€„Ń€‚˙¤rőŔĂÁ2 4€ä€‘€„Ń€€€€‚˙Future of the Past Tense: Expresses an action or event in the future with a point of reference in the past.*ÁíÁ' €€„Ń€‚˙Œ`ĂÁyÂ, (€Ŕ€‘€„Ń€€‚˙Future Perfect of the Past Tense: Expresses something that should have been done but wasnt.@˙íÁšĂA P€˙€„Ń€‚€‚€€€‚‚‚‚‚㣡ü‰‚˙SubjunctiveThe subjunctive is primarily used with certain expressions. It is virtually identical to the infinitive. Verb stems ending in vowels do not change their endings, while those ending in consonants add -e.See Also:Verb Inflection@yÂůĂ1ÁĄV ůĂ4ÄČVerb Inflection;šĂ4Ä) "€$€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Verb Inflectioni/ůÝĆ: B€_€„Ń€‚‚€‚€‚‚€‚€‚˙Inflection is a change in the form of a verb to show grammatical function. A verb is inflected when it is changed from the infinitive to the imperative, participles or any of the indicative tenses.Verb StemsA verb stem is the part of the verb to which endings are added. Danish has two verbs stems, those ending in consonants and those ending in vowels.Modal Auxiliary VerbsUnlike English, Danish modal verbs have 4 main forms: infinitive, present, past, and past participle. The past and infinitive are the same and the past participle adds H4ÄĺĆ. ,€4€„Ń€€€‚‚˙-t to the infinitiveÉ5ĆŽÇ”#ř€jÍŇ Ň Ó €€˙$€€„Ń€€‚˙$€€„Ń€€‚˙$€4€„Ń€€‚˙$€D€„Ń€€‚˙˙˙InfinitivePresentPastPast participlež(ĺĆLČv#ź€PÍŇ Ň Ó $€€„Ń€€‚˙€(€„Ń‚˙€2€„Ń‚˙€@€„Ń‚˙˙˙burde (ought to)břrburdeburdet˘,ŽÇîČv#ź€XÍŇ Ň Ó $€€„Ń€€‚˙€,€„Ń‚˙€6€„Ń‚˙€F€„Ń‚˙˙˙kunne (be able to)kankunntekunntet™#LȇÉv#ź€FÍŇ Ň Ó $€€„Ń€€‚˙€ €„Ń‚˙€(€„Ń‚˙€6€„Ń‚˙˙˙mĺtte (must)mĺmĺttemĺttet *îČ'Ęv#ź€TÍŇ Ň Ó $€€„Ń€€‚˙€&€„Ń‚˙€2€„Ń‚˙€B€„Ń‚˙˙˙skulle (should)skalskulleskullet™#‡ÉŔĘv#ź€FÍŇ Ň Ó $€€„Ń€€‚˙€€„Ń‚˙€(€„Ń‚˙€6€„Ń‚˙˙˙turde(dare)třrturdeturdetš$'ĘZËv#ź€HÍŇ Ň Ó $€€„Ń€€‚˙€ €„Ń‚˙€*€„Ń‚˙€8€„Ń‚˙˙˙ville (will)vilvillevillet’ŔĘbÍv ş€%€„Ń€‚‚€‚€€€€€‚€€‚‚€‚€‚€€‚€€‚€€€€€€€€‚‚‚˙ImperativeTo form the imperative, drop the e from infinitives ending in -e.For infinitives not ending in e, use the same form as the infinitive.IndicativePresent Tense: To form the present tense add an -r to the infinitive. Verb stems ending in -i, -u, and -y add -er. The present tense in Danish does not distinguish by person or number.Some verbs are irregular:‚2ZË P n€e€„Ń€‚€€‚‚‚€€‚‚€€‚‚€€‚‚€€‚˙Past Tense: There is also no distinction made in person or number in the past tense. However, there are four different groups of verb endings.GROUP ONE consists of verb stems ending in vowels. The ending after the vowel will be ede.GROUP TWO consists of verb stems ending in consonants. The ending after the consonant will be -te.GROUP THREE consists of a small group of verbs and ends in de.GROUP FOUR consists of strong verbs. These are verbs that have a monosyllabic past tense form. They either end in t or have no ending at all.bÍ šĂiůbÍup Ž€ó€„Ń€‚€‚€€€‚€€‚‚€€‚€€€‚‚€€€€€€‚€€€€‚˙Past ParticipleThe past participle ending for Groups one and four and modal verbs have the ending et.The past participle ending for Groups two and three have the ending t.Present ParticipleThe present participle is formed by adding ende to the stem.Perfect Tense: The perfect tense is formed with the verb, have or vćre and a past participle. Transitive verbs and intransitive verbs not expressing motion, as well as the verbs have and vćre use the auxiliary verb, have.Š Žp Ž€S€„Ń€‚€€€€€€€€€€‚‚‚€€€€€€‚‚€€€€€€‚˙Past Perfect Tense: The past perfect is formed with the past tense of have (havde) or the past tense of vćre (nĺede) and a past participle.The rules for when havde and nĺede are used is the same as for the perfect tense.Future Tense: The future is formed by using vil or skal plus the infinitive.Future Perfect Tense: This tense is formed by using vil have or vil vćre plus the infinitive.°uœ^ Š€a€„Ń€‚€€€€€€‚‚€€€€€€‚‚€‚€€€‚˙Future of the Past Tense: This tense is formed by using ville plus the infinitive.Future Perfect of the Past Tense: This tense is formed by using ville have or ville vćre plus the infinitive.SubjunctiveThe subjunctive is primarily used with certain expressions. It is virtually identical to the infinitive. Verb stems ending in vowels do not change their endings, while those ending in consonants add -e.,ŽČ( €€„Ń€‚‚˙= œ1ŸO‚$ =Ť Prepositions8Č=) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Prepositions˘Z { ĀE€„Ń€‚‚‚‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚˙Prepositions are the connecting words that show the relationships between words in the sentence. Nouns, pronouns, noun phrases, gerunds, or noun clauses can be the complement of the prepositions.Some prepositions in Danish include the following:afby, out ofefterafter, followingforforiinmedwithmodagainst, towardomaroundoveroverpĺat, in, on top oftilto (a specific place)Q=Ť 4 8€:€„Ń€€ƒ‚€€ƒ‚‚˙underbelowvedat, by= Z č 1V˙˙˙˙ č   Conjunctions8Ť  ) "€€Œ˜„Ń€‚˙Conjunctionsb:č ‚ ( €t€R„Ń€‚˙Conjunctions join words, phrases and clauses together. Uů × \ †€ó€„Ń€€€‚‚€€‚€€‚‚‚‚€€‚€€‚€€‚€€‚˙The most commonly used conjunction in Danish is og (and).Drej til hřjre ved lyset, og gĺ to gader hen.Turn right at the light and walk two blocks.Other commonly used conjunctions include:eller (or)men (but)for (for)sĺ (so)+‚  ( €€†HŃ€‚˙1× ˙˙˙˙1˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ĘÁP HHelv+)Tms Rmn¨€k7 SymbolT,Courier\L*7 Times New RomanArial`ĐV7 MS SerifŻIMS Sans Serif7 Timesř:Helveticařb7 System 2TCourier New˙˙˙˙?˙˙˙˙@˙˙˙˙A˙˙˙˙B˙˙˙˙C˙˙˙˙DE˙˙˙˙F˙˙˙˙G˙˙˙˙H˙˙˙˙I˙˙˙˙J˙˙˙˙K˙˙˙˙L˙˙˙˙M˙˙˙˙N˙˙˙˙O˙˙˙˙PçQ˙˙˙˙R˙˙˙˙S˙˙˙˙T˙˙˙˙UÄV˙˙˙˙W˙˙˙˙X˙˙˙˙Y˙˙˙˙Z˙˙˙˙[˙˙˙˙\˙˙˙˙]˙˙˙˙^˙˙˙˙_˙˙˙˙`˙˙˙˙a˙˙˙˙b˙˙˙˙c˙˙˙˙d˙˙˙˙e˙˙˙˙fVg˙˙˙˙h˙˙˙˙i˙˙˙˙j˙˙˙˙k˙˙˙˙l˙˙˙˙m˙˙˙˙n˙˙˙˙o˙˙˙˙p˙˙˙˙q˙˙˙˙r˙˙˙˙s$t˙˙˙˙u˙˙˙˙v˙˙˙˙w˙˙˙˙x˙˙˙˙y˙˙˙˙z˙˙˙˙{˙˙˙˙|˙˙˙˙}˙˙˙˙~˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙‚˙˙˙˙ƒ˙˙˙˙„˙˙˙˙…˙˙˙˙†˙˙˙˙‡˙˙˙˙ˆ˙˙˙˙‰˙˙˙˙Š˙˙˙˙‹˙˙˙˙Œ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙Ž˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙‘˙˙˙˙’˙˙˙˙“˙˙˙˙”˙˙˙˙•˙˙˙˙–˙˙˙˙—˙˙˙˙˜˙˙˙˙™˙˙˙˙š˙˙˙˙›˙˙˙˙œ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ž˙˙˙˙Ÿ˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙Ą˙˙˙˙˘˙˙˙˙Ł˙˙˙˙¤˙˙˙˙Ľ˙˙˙˙Ś˙˙˙˙§˙˙˙˙¨˙˙˙˙Š˙˙˙˙ŞŠŤŠŹŠ­˙˙˙˙Ž˙˙˙˙Ż˙˙˙˙°˙˙˙˙ą˙˙˙˙˛˙˙˙˙ł˙˙˙˙´˙˙˙˙ľ˙˙˙˙ś˙˙˙˙ˇ˙˙˙˙¸˙˙˙˙š˙˙˙˙ş˙˙˙˙ť˙˙˙˙ź˙˙˙˙˝˙˙˙˙ž˙˙˙˙ż˙˙˙˙Ŕ˙˙˙˙Á˙˙˙˙Â˙˙˙˙Ă˙˙˙˙Ä˙˙˙˙Ĺ˙˙˙˙Ć˙˙˙˙Ç˙˙˙˙Č˙˙˙˙É˙˙˙˙Ę˙˙˙˙Ë˙˙˙˙Ě˙˙˙˙Í˙˙˙˙Î˙˙˙˙Ď˙˙˙˙Đ˙˙˙˙Ń˙˙˙˙Ň˙˙˙˙Ó˙˙˙˙Ô˙˙˙˙Ő˙˙˙˙Ö˙˙˙˙×˙˙˙˙Ř˙˙˙˙Ů˙˙˙˙Ú˙˙˙˙Ű˙˙˙˙Ü˙˙˙˙Ý˙˙˙˙Ţ˙˙˙˙ß˙˙˙˙ŕ˙˙˙˙á˙˙˙˙â˙˙˙˙ă˙˙˙˙ä˙˙˙˙ĺ˙˙˙˙ć˙˙˙˙ç€ č˙˙˙˙é˙˙˙˙ę˙˙˙˙ë˙˙˙˙ě˙˙˙˙í˙˙˙˙î˙˙˙˙ď˙˙˙˙đ˙˙˙˙ń˙˙˙˙ň˙˙˙˙ó˙˙˙˙ô˙˙˙˙ő˙˙˙˙ö˙˙˙˙÷˙˙˙˙ř˙˙˙˙ů˙˙˙˙ú˙˙˙˙ű˙˙˙˙ü˙˙˙˙ý˙˙˙˙ţ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙!˙˙˙˙"˙˙˙˙#˙˙˙˙$˙˙˙˙%˙˙˙˙&˙˙˙˙'˙˙˙˙(˙˙˙˙)˙˙˙˙*˙˙˙˙+˙˙˙˙,˙˙˙˙-˙˙˙˙.˙˙˙˙/˙˙˙˙0˙˙˙˙1˙˙˙˙2˙˙˙˙3˙˙˙˙4˙˙˙˙5˙˙˙˙6˙˙˙˙7˙˙˙˙8˙˙˙˙9˙˙˙˙:˙˙˙˙;˙˙˙˙<˙˙˙˙=˙˙˙˙>˙˙˙˙?˙˙˙˙@˙˙˙˙A˙˙˙˙B˙˙˙˙C˙˙˙˙D˙˙˙˙E˙˙˙˙F˙˙˙˙G˙˙˙˙H˙˙˙˙I˙˙˙˙J˙˙˙˙K˙˙˙˙L˙˙˙˙M˙˙˙˙N˙˙˙˙O˙˙˙˙P˙˙˙˙Q˙˙˙˙R˙˙˙˙S˙˙˙˙T˙˙˙˙U˙˙˙˙V˙˙˙˙W˙˙˙˙X˙˙˙˙Y˙˙˙˙Z˙˙˙˙[˙˙˙˙\˙˙˙˙]˙˙˙˙^˙˙˙˙_˙˙˙˙`€ a˙˙˙˙b˙˙˙˙c˙˙˙˙d€ e˙˙˙˙f˙˙˙˙g˙˙˙˙h€ i˙˙˙˙j˙˙˙˙k˙˙˙˙l˙˙˙˙mƒn˙˙˙˙o˙˙˙˙p˙˙˙˙q˙˙˙˙rƒs˙˙˙˙t˙˙˙˙u˙˙˙˙v˙˙˙˙w˙˙˙˙x˙˙˙˙y˙˙˙˙z˙˙˙˙{˙˙˙˙|˙˙˙˙}˙˙˙˙~˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙‚˙˙˙˙ƒ˙˙˙˙„˙˙˙˙…˙˙˙˙†˙˙˙˙‡˙˙˙˙ˆ˙˙˙˙‰˙˙˙˙Š˙˙˙˙‹˙˙˙˙Œ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙Ž˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙‘˙˙˙˙’˙˙˙˙“˙˙˙˙”˙˙˙˙•˙˙˙˙–˙˙˙˙—˙˙˙˙˜˙˙˙˙™˙˙˙˙š˙˙˙˙›˙˙˙˙œ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ž˙˙˙˙Ÿ˙˙˙˙ ˙˙˙˙Ą˙˙˙˙˘˙˙˙˙Ł˙˙˙˙¤˙˙˙˙Ľ˙˙˙˙Ś˙˙˙˙§˙˙˙˙¨˙˙˙˙Š˙˙˙˙Ş˙˙˙˙Ť˙˙˙˙Ź˙˙˙˙­˙˙˙˙Ž˙˙˙˙Ż˙˙˙˙°˙˙˙˙ą˙˙˙˙˛˙˙˙˙ł˙˙˙˙´˙˙˙˙ľ˙˙˙˙ś˙˙˙˙ˇ˙˙˙˙¸˙˙˙˙š˙˙˙˙ş˙˙˙˙ť˙˙˙˙ź˙˙˙˙˝˙˙˙˙ž˙˙˙˙ż˙˙˙˙Ŕ˙˙˙˙Á˙˙˙˙Â˙˙˙˙Ă˙˙˙˙Ä˙˙˙˙Ĺ˙˙˙˙Ć˙˙˙˙Ç˙˙˙˙Č˙˙˙˙É˙˙˙˙Ę˙˙˙˙Ë˙˙˙˙Ě˙˙˙˙Í˙˙˙˙Î˙˙˙˙Ď˙˙˙˙Đ˙˙˙˙Ń˙˙˙˙Ň˙˙˙˙E<çDŠ$€ O‚ČƒuVÄĄO‚/&;)i24Kn&9˙˙˙˙Ů˙˙˙˙AdjectivesAdverbsalphabetArticles ConjunctionsContentsGender and Agreementinflectionnouns Number & Agreement$Overview(Prepositions,Pronoun0Verb Conjugations: Tense and Mood4verb inflection8ď=˙˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙„!!!B!!!Œ1!˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙ď=÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^˙˙ď=÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^÷^˙˙ç=ďďďç=Bďďďď!!˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙˙÷^˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ç=ďďďç=!ďďďď„„˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ď=˙ď=ŕ=˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙çç=ç=ç=ŕ˙˙ç=ç=ç=ç=˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙÷^ď=÷^ď=÷^ď=÷^ď=˙˙˙ď=ď=ŕ=ŕ˙˙˙˙˙÷^˙˙ď=˙˙˙˙˙˙ thic MTLucida HandwritingLucida SansLucida Sans UnicodeOCR A Extended Calisto MT Ctrl+F5Abadi MT CondensedeCopperplate GothiceLucida Consoles...MT Extrae Set&up...Map Symbols.. 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